Lost wax casting

Lost wax casting with TOS: your production partner

At TOS – Technical Outsource Solutions, we support companies in developing and producing high-quality castings using investment casting (lost wax casting). This technique enables the creation of highly complex and precise shapes with excellent surface quality.

We advise on material selection, tolerances, and finishes, and support customers from design and prototyping to series production. Thanks to our international network of specialized foundries, we offer competitive prices, short delivery times, and flexible production options. With TOS, you choose a single partner who manages the entire process – from design to post-processing and assembly .

Wasmodellen bevestigd op gietboom voor verloren was gieten

Why choose TOS

Significant Cost Savings
Broad Network of Suppliers
European Quality Standards
Personal Dutch Contact Point
Expertise in Labor-intensive Processing
Gietboom bestrooid met keramisch zand tijdens verloren was gieten

What is lost wax casting and what possibilities does TOS offer?

Lost-wax casting is a casting process in which a model is made of wax and then coated with ceramic or water glass. After heating, the wax melts away, creating a precise mold that is then filled with molten metal. The result is castings with high dimensional accuracy, thin walls, and a smooth surface.

Within lost wax casting there are two commonly used variations:

  • Classical lost-wax casting (ceramic shell investment casting): suitable for complex shapes with high precision and excellent surface quality. Ideal for small to medium-sized production runs in steel, stainless steel, or non-ferrous metals.
  • Waterglass investment casting: a cost-effective alternative that uses water glass as a binding agent for the mold. This process produces slightly rougher surfaces but is economically attractive for larger production runs.

 

At TOS, we support customers with both methods. We advise you on the best technique for your application and ensure the right balance between quality, cost, and delivery time. After casting, we offer CNC machining and surface treatments such as chemical or mechanical polishing , powder coating , or galvanizing . This way, we deliver a complete and customer-focused production process.

RVS verloren was gietstuk elektrolytisch gepolijst

How we work

First acquaintance

During this conversation we will briefly explain what we can do for you and answer your questions.

Price research

Based on your product and requirements, we request prices and delivery times from various suppliers.

Quotation and agreement

We will then prepare a clear quote. Prices are quoted based on your terms and conditions.

Prototype and approval

Once you have approved our proposal, we will start making a prototype.

Quality control and delivery

After approval of the prototype, the assignment will begin.

Materials and alloys for lost wax casting

Lost-wax casting can be applied to a wide range of materials. Steel and stainless steel are the most commonly used due to their high strength and corrosion resistance. Copper alloys and aluminum are also possible, depending on the application.

  • Classical lost wax casting is particularly suitable for alloys that require high surface quality and precise dimensions.
  • The waterglass method is often used for larger series, where lower costs are more important than a very smooth surface.

 

At TOS we help you choose the right alloy, tailored to functionality, strength and finish.

Alloy Properties Strength Corrosion resistance Applications
Steel (C-steel)
Corrosion resistant, wear resistant
High
Bad
Mechanical engineering, constructions
Stainless steel (e.g. 304/316)
High strength, wear resistant
High
Excellent
Food, maritime, chemical
The aluminum alloy
Lightweight, good castability
Middle
Good
Automotive, housings
Copper alloys
Good conductivity, wear resistant
Middle
Good
Electronics, fixtures

Advantages and disadvantages of lost wax casting

How we work with lost wax casting

At TOS, we employ a structured approach to every investment casting project. From initial consultation to final delivery, we ensure an efficient process with a focus on quality, cost-effectiveness, and turnaround time. Thanks to our expertise in wax models, ceramic molds, and controlled casting processes, we can create complex and intricately detailed parts with high precision.

Below you will find the 10 steps we follow to successfully and reliably produce castings using lost wax casting.

RVS gegoten onderdeel geproduceerd met verloren was gieten
We start every project with a comprehensive intake. During this meeting, we discuss the application, volumes, budget, and delivery times. Together, we determine whether investment casting is the most suitable production method for your component.

Our team provides Design for Manufacturing advice to optimize the design . We consider wall thicknesses, tolerances, and the level of detail. We also advise on the right alloy so the casting can be produced sustainably and cost-efficiently using the investment casting process.

You’ll receive a clear and transparent quote detailing all costs for molds and castings. We’ll also provide a realistic schedule, so you know exactly when the first products from the lost wax casting process will be delivered.

Using precise wax models, we build the foundation of the casting. These models are then encased in ceramic or waterglass layers, which harden to form a strong mold. This forms the core of the investment casting process and allows for highly complex shapes. Often, before the wax molds are started , we 3D print models, which we offer for inspection.

We perform an initial trial casting to validate the quality and specifications. This First Article Inspection ensures that the casting fully complies with the drawing and the requirements of your application.
After evaluating the samples, we incorporate feedback and make any necessary adjustments. Once everything is approved, we finalize the specifications. This constitutes the design freeze for the lost-wax casting process.
Now follows the production of the desired series of castings. Thanks to lost-wax casting, we can guarantee high accuracy and excellent surface quality, even with complex geometries and medium-sized series.

Many components require additional post-processing, such as CNC milling , turning, drilling, or tapping. By combining these processes directly with the casting process, we deliver a complete, ready-to-assemble end product.

Depending on the application, the casting can also be surface-treated. Options include galvanizing , powder coating , mechanical and chemical polishing , or E-coating . This improves the corrosion resistance and appearance of the cast part.

Before shipping, each casting undergoes a thorough quality inspection . We can provide certificates and test reports upon request. Finally, we ensure secure packaging and reliable logistics , ensuring your products are ready for immediate use.

Cases

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FAQ's

What surface treatments are possible after lost wax casting?

After casting, TOS can provide various finishes. These include galvanizing for corrosion protection, powder coating for color and durability, or polishing or chrome plating for a high-quality appearance. This ensures that the castings are optimally tailored to your application, both functionally and aesthetically.

Ceramic shell offers the highest accuracy and surface quality. Waterglass is more affordable and suitable for larger production runs, but produces a slightly rougher surface.
At TOS, we primarily work with steel and stainless steel. Copper alloys or aluminum are also possible, but often in larger quantities. We recommend the appropriate alloy based on the application.
This technique is particularly suitable for small to medium-sized series where detail and precision are essential. Due to the low mold costs, these can often be quickly recouped, even for smaller quantities.

We handle the entire process: from design and wax models to casting, CNC post-processing, and logistics . This gives you a single point of contact and guaranteed quality.